Stop the Far Right:

Vote Green in 2004

 

 

Why voting Green is the best bet for anti-racists

 

 

2004 European Parliament elections briefing

 

 

Contact Spencer Fitz-Gibbon, Green Party press office

Tel 020 7561 0282

Fax 020 7272 6653

Email press@greenparty.org.uk

 

 

With thanks to Jean Lambert, Green Party MEP for London

 

 

Contents

 

 

1.        Background

2.       The Greens and the Racial Equality Directive

3.       The Greens: fighting for social and economic inclusion

4.      Greens work with ethnic minorities at home and abroad

5.       Greens tackling racism in police forces

6.      Greens supporting the anti-racist cause

7.      Greens defending migration rights

8.       Greens defending the rights of asylum seekers and refugees, and opposing trafficking

9.      Greens opposing the far right

10.    This year’s elections: the Greens stand between the British far right and the European Parliament

 

 

 

1. Background

 

1.1 Article 13 of the Treaty of Amsterdam has established EU powers to tackle discrimination in the UK. We have a duty to tackle racism and all Greens welcome that responsibility.

 

 

 

2. The Greens and the Racial Equality Directive

 

2.1 The groundbreaking EU Racial Equality Directive provides a framework on equal treatment for all Member States to implement by July 2003. The Greens were instrumental in pushing it through and Dutch Green Kathalijne Buitenweg headed Parliament’s response. The Directive covers access to services and employment. Discrimination on the basis of race in the workplace, and against application for loans, for example, will be illegal. Direct and indirect discrimination, harassment and victimisation will also be illegal.  The burden of proof will not fall simply on the claimant and penalties will be tougher. The European Parliament can be an important force for anti-racism, and all Greens elected this year will help keep it that way in the face of any gains anywhere in Europe by the far right.

 

 

 

3. The Greens: fighting for social and economic inclusion

 

3.1 Racism takes many forms, including economic disadvantage. For example, a large number of temporary workers in London are from ethnic minorities, almost half of whom work in that way because they cannot get a permanent job. Ethnic minorities are three times more likely to be employed in temporary work than employed in permanent work.  Many are underpaid and exploited and denied basic working rights and conditions. The UK’s Labour Government is resisting a new EU law that will ensure agency-employed workers are guaranteed the same minimum rights as permanent employees, including pay.  They are listening to business demands for “flexibility” and not to the thousands of workers in conditions of poor job security, low pay, long hours, frightening health and safety failures, bullying managers and no representation.  By failing to listen to the voice of those employed by disreputable temping agencies the Government risks maintaining an appalling and discriminatory status quo.  The Government has only 12 inspectors for the whole industry!  The Greens are fighting in the European Parliament to make the UK Government change its mind.

 

3.2 Greens fight for social inclusion. Social inclusion means giving everyone an equal opportunity to participate in society. To participate, people need a decent income, housing, education, environment and health. Ethnic minority groups are more likely to work in low paid jobs, have poorer pensions, polluted environments, and be more dependent on public transport.  The Greens seek to alleviate this situation, not only by campaigning for environmental justice and better public transport, but also on employment and social welfare. London Green MEP Jean Lambert has played a leading role in this through her work on the Parliament’s Employment & Social Affairs Committee.  For example, women in general receive worse pension provision than men. As a Green, Jean believes that the battle for decent, non means tested pensions is crucial.  This is why Jean is working with pensioners groups in her London constituency to raise the profile of this issue in the European Parliament’s Intergroup on Aging. For Greens, all these aspects of social inclusion link together. Tackling poverty and pollution, and fighting for decent pensions, must all happen in parallel.

 

 

 

4. Greens work with ethnic minorities at home and abroad

 

4.1 Greens seek to work with ethnic minorities both in the UK and abroad. Again to use the example of Green MEP Jean Lambert: in her work with communities across London, Jean has fought for equality of treatment here and improved human rights everywhere.  Jean has supported requests from community leaders to speak out against human rights abuses in their country of origin, such as the case of Davinder Pal Singh Bhuller, a Sikh on death row in India.  Jean has campaigned in the UK and in Europe for the Kurdish people’s right to publish in their own language, and the rights of the Roma peoples to receive international recognition and protection.  No matter where people live, they should have the right to dignity under the law – whether it is in Turkey, Tooting or Guantanamo Bay! Greens believe passionately in global social justice and human rights.

 

 

 

5. Greens tackling racism in police forces

 

5.1 Police forces sometimes exhibit institutionalised racism. Again to consider London - the most ethnically diverse region in the UK Green MEP Jean Lambert is a member of the European Parliament’s Anti-Racism Intergroup. She has driven Parliamentary scrutiny of the high levels of deaths of black and ethnic minority detainees in UK police custody. This Green achievement has led the EU to criticise the UK’s 2003 human rights record.

 

 

 

6. Greens supporting the anti-racist cause

 

6.1 Britain’s Green MEPs have spoken at many anti-racist events. Jean Lambert MEP joined the Muslim Council of Britain, trade unionists and cultural figures at the launch rally for Unite Against Facism. Caroline Lucas MEP joined the Muslim Association of Britain to protest against France’s ban on “conspicuous religious symbols” in schools. She told protesters that it was an affront to civil liberties and the right to choose. In the North West, Green Euro-candidates Cllr Vanessa Hall and Dr Spencer Fitz-Gibbon raised the profile of this issue in Manchester, another ethnically-diverse city, and other Greens have acted similarly elsewhere. Greens support the right of everyone to practise their religion in an environment of mutual respect.

 

 

 

7. Greens defending migration rights

 

7.1 The Government recognises that migration into the UK is desirable given that there is low unemployment and a need for workers to fill gaps in the labour market. However, despite the fact that migrants bring money into the UK economy, (they account for 8% of the population but contribute 10% of the GDP), they are often made to feel like benefit ‘scroungers’. London’s Green MEP Jean Lambert is the European Parliament’s specialist on cross-border social security coordination and has been at the forefront of pushing for equal entitlement for non-EU workers.

 

7.2 The Greens have campaigned for Environmental Refugees to be given legal status under international law. She has called upon Governments to review the push factors for economic migration, such as climate change, and to examine whether a proportion of economic migrants – forced from home by  environmental disasters – have any home to return to.

 

 

 

8. Greens defending the rights of asylum seekers and refugees, and opposing trafficking

 

8.1 The Green Party’s record on defending the right to asylum is second to none. Victims of persecution have the right under the Geneva Convention to seek asylum in safe countries. Green MEPs have heard first hand the difficulties faced by asylum seekers. Caroline Lucas, Green MEP for South East England, has campaigned for the closure of the Campsfield detention centre in Oxfordshire and has supported the cases of asylum seeker detainees held there. On visiting the Sangatte refugee camp in Calais before its closure, London Green MEP Jean Lambert said  closing the camp will not solve the problem. Leading Green Euro-candidate in Eastern region, Margaret Wright, has been highly active on the issue of the Oakington detention centre near Cambridge. And in the European Parliament recently,  MEPs voted in majority for a progressive asylum report for which a British Green MEP, Jean Lambert, was rapporteur.  All this shows that there are still politicians who wish to support principles, not populism. Even in a minority opposition, Greens use their elected office to campaign in support of asylum seekers and refugees.

 

8.2 Labour’s restrictive immigration policy brings misery to many. By making legal entry into the UK virtually impossible, the Labour government is aiding human traffickers. Green Party MEPs have demanded changes to the UK’s asylum law and detention policy, so that it protects those who are most vulnerable. In February 2004, Jean Lambert MEP joined a sleep-out in Trafalgar Square, London to draw attention to the human cost of the UK Government’s draconian Asylum and Immigration Bill. Jenny Jones AM, one of the Green Party Group in the London Assembly and currently deputy mayor of London, has campaigned hard on the issue of trafficking.

 

8.3 Jean Lambert MEP is the European Parliament’s rapporteur for the high-profile EU Directive setting out definitions for refugee status. She has called for a moratorium on further efforts to expel and repatriate asylum-seekers until the Council of Ministers manages to agree who is entitled to stay. The Greens also want to see economic opportunities opened up to asylum seekers. Jean was instrumental in calling on the European Union to extend its funded training programmes to asylum seekers.

 

 

 

9. Greens opposing the far right

 

9.1 Britain’s Green MEPs have publicly condemned extremist groups and have campaigned against the rise of the far right across Europe and in some areas of the UK. They have challenged these racist doctrines which have also been echoed in some sections of the media. While Labour and the Conservatives pander to right-wing tabloid newspapers, Jean Lambert MEP joined demonstrators outside the Daily Mail headquarters following negative representations of asylum seekers in their newspaper. The Green Party’s media team have complained to broadcasters about the amount of coverage given to far-right parties, which only helps the far right to get more votes. As the spokesperson on asylum and migration for the Green Group in the European Parliament, London’s Green MEP Jean Lambert regularly speaks in the media on asylum issues, and has maintained strong links with UNHCR, the Refugee Council, the Commission for Racial Equality and Joint Council for Welfare of Immigrants. Greens proudly and publicly stand by their anti-racist principles.

 

9.2 The very existence of far-right parties slashes a scar across the face of Britain's political landscape.  It sets a challenge to all democratic and progressive people to tackle the underlying causes of the existence of the extreme right. As politicians, we must not pander to the right.  Instead we should be presenting a strong force for the well-being of all humanity.

 

 

 

10. This year’s elections: the Greens stand between the British far right and the European Parliament

 

10.1 The Green Party has a particular role to play in this year’s European Parliament elections, which are fought under a regional list voting system. Most seats will go to the biggest three parties. The Green Party is next in line, and must garner enough votes to stay ahead of the far right parties.  In these European elections, the Greens are the barrier between the far right and the European Parliament.

 

10.2 The Greens are committed to work for these anti-racist and socially-inclusive ideals. The resurgence of the extreme right shows that there continues to be a challenge for those of us who have worked against racism and for equal opportunities over the last few decades, and that this challenge has to be taken up by each generation. In the elections of 2004, the Green Party seeks the anti-racist vote on the basis of its strong track record.

 

 

Published and promoted by Spencer Fitz-Gibbon for the Green Party, both at 1a Waterlow Road, London N19 5NJ